habit

Noun · Verb
US[hab-uht]/ˈhæbət/2 syllables

Open English WordNet

Noun (6)habits

  1. an established custom“it was their habit to dine at 7 every evening”Synonyms: wontType of custom, tradition
  2. (psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition“owls have nocturnal habits”“she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair”“long use had hardened him to it”Synonyms: useType of custom, usageKinds cleanliness, ritual, second nature
  3. a distinctive attire worn by a member of a religious orderType of attire, garbKinds nun's habit, frock, monastic habit
  4. the general form or mode of growth (especially of a plant or crystal)“a shrub of spreading habit”Type of growth, growing
  5. attire that is typically worn by a horseback rider (especially a woman's attire)Synonyms: riding habitType of attire, garbParts riding boot, jodhpurs
  6. excessive use of drugsSynonyms: substance abusedrug abuseType of misuse, abuseKinds alcohol abuse, alcoholic abuse

Verb (1)habits, habited, habiting

  1. put a habit onMore general dress, clothe
Word of the day · Nov 8About this word
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Translations

Noun an action done on a regular basis

Spanish
costumbre
French
habitude
Italian
abitudine
Portuguese
hábito
Russian
привы́чка privýčka
Arabic
عَادَة ʕāda
Chinese
习惯 xíguàn
Japanese
習慣 shūkan
26 more languages
Polish
zwyczaj
Swedish
vana
Greek
συνήθεια synítheia
Korean
버릇 beoreut
Indonesian
kebiasaan
Vietnamese
thói quen
Hungarian
szokás
Portuguese (PT)
hábito
Chinese (Trad.)
習慣 xíguàn
Albanian
Zakon
Catalan
costum
Czech
návyk
Danish
vane
Esperanto
kutimo
Finnish
tapa
Georgian
ჩვევა čveva
Hebrew
הֶרְגֵּל hergél
Icelandic
vani
Latvian
ieradums
Lithuanian
įprotis
Norwegian
vane
Romanian
obicei
Scottish Gaelic
cleachdadh
Slovenian
navada

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

Hab′it (hăb′ĭt) noun

Origin: OE. habit, abit, F. habit, fr. L. habitus state, appearance, dress, fr. habere to have, be in a condition; prob. akin to E. have. See Have, and cf. Able, Binnacle, Debt, Due, Exhibit, Malady.

1. The usual condition or state of a person or thing, either natural or acquired, regarded as something had, possessed, and firmly retained; as, a religious habit; his habit is morose; elms have a spreading habit; esp., physical temperament or constitution; as, a full habit of body.

2. Biology The general appearance and manner of life of a living organism. Specifically, the tendency of a plant or animal to grow in a certain way; as, the deciduous habit of certain trees.

3. Fixed or established custom; ordinary course of conduct; practice; usage; hence, prominently, the involuntary tendency or aptitude to perform certain actions which is acquired by their frequent repetition; as, habit is second nature; also, peculiar ways of acting; characteristic forms of behavior.

A man of very shy, retired habits.— Washington Irving

4. Outward appearance; attire; dress; hence, a garment; esp., a closely fitting garment or dress worn by ladies; as, a riding habit.

Costly thy habit as thy purse can buy.— William Shakespeare
There are, among the statues, several of Venus, in different habits.— Joseph Addison

5. Hence: The distinctive clothing worn commonly by nuns or monks; as, in the late 1900's many orders of nuns discarded their habits and began to dress as ordinary lay women.

Synonyms: Practice; mode; manner; way; custom; fashion. — Habit, Custom. Habit is a disposition or tendency leading us to do easily, naturally, and with growing certainty, what we do often; custom is external, being habitual use or the frequent repetition of the same act. The two operate reciprocally on each other. The custom of giving produces a habit of liberality; habits of devotion promote the custom of going to church. Custom also supposes an act of the will, selecting given modes of procedure; habit is a law of our being, a kind of “second nature” which grows up within us.

How use doth breed a habit in a man!— William Shakespeare
He who reigns... upheld by old repute, Consent, or custom— John Milton

Hab′it (hăb′ĭt), transitive verb [past tense & past participle Habited; present participle & verbal noun Habiting.]

Origin: OE. habiten to dwell, F. habiter, fr. L. habitare to have frequently, to dwell, intens. fr. habere to have. See Habit, noun

1. To inhabit. obsolete

In thilke places as they [birds] habiten.— Romaunt of Rose

2. To dress; to clothe; to array.

They habited themselves like those rural deities.— John Dryden

3. To accustom; to habituate. obsolete George Chapman

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54 · with additions: +PJC, GCIDE editors

The Devil's Dictionary

HABIT, n. A shackle for the free.
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