custom

Noun · Adjective
US[kuhs-tuhm]/ˈkʌstəm/2 syllables

Open English WordNet

Noun (4)customs

  1. accepted or habitual practiceSynonyms: usageusanceType of practice, survivalKinds ritual, habit, Americanism, couvade, Germanism, consuetude, hijab, Anglicism
  2. a specific practice of long standingSynonyms: traditionType of practiceKinds habit, institution, Hadith
  3. money collected under a tariffSynonyms: customscustoms dutyimpostType of duty, tariffKinds ship money
  4. habitual patronage“I have given this tailor my custom for many years”Type of trade, patronage

Adjective (1)

  1. made according to the specifications of an individualSynonyms: custom-madeOpposite ready-madeSimilar bespoke, custom-built
Word of the day · Oct 17About this word

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Translations

Noun frequent repetition of the same act

Spanish
costumbre
French
coutume
Italian
abitudine
Portuguese
costume
Turkish
görenek
Russian
обы́чай obýčaj
Arabic
عَادَة ʕāda
Chinese
习惯 xíguàn
Japanese
習慣 shūkan
25 more languages
Polish
obyczaj
Swedish
sed
Greek
συνήθεια synítheia
Korean
풍속 pungsok
Indonesian
adat
Vietnamese
phong tục
Hungarian
szokás
Portuguese (PT)
costume
Chinese (Trad.)
習慣 xíguàn
Albanian
adet
Catalan
costum
Czech
zvyk
Danish
sædvane
Esperanto
kutimo
Estonian
komme
Finnish
tapa
Georgian
ჩვეულება čveuleba
Hebrew
מִנְהָג minhag
Icelandic
siðvenja
Norwegian
bruk
Romanian
obicei
Scottish Gaelic
àbhaist
Serbo-Croatian
običaj
Swahili
desturi
Walloon
uzaedje

Adjective custom-made, made to order

Spanish
a medida
Portuguese
personalizado
Russian
сде́ланный на зака́з sdélannyj na zakáz
Chinese
定制 dìngzhì
Portuguese (PT)
personalizado
Chinese (Trad.)
定製 dìngzhì
1 more language
Yiddish
באַשטעלט bashtelt

Noun long-established practice

Spanish
costumbre
French
coutume
German
Brauch
Italian
costume
Portuguese
costume
Russian
обы́чай obýčaj
Polish
zwyczaj
Swedish
sed
Vietnamese
phong tục
18 more languages
Hungarian
szokás
Portuguese (PT)
costume
Chinese (Trad.)
習俗 xísú
Catalan
costum
Danish
hævd
Esperanto
kutimo
Estonian
komme
Georgian
ჩვეულება čveuleba
Hebrew
מנהג minhag
Kurdish
adet
Norwegian
tradisjon
Romanian
obicei
Scottish Gaelic
cleachdadh
Serbo-Croatian
tradicija
Swahili
desturi
Welsh
arfer
Yiddish
מינהג mineg

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

Cus′tom (kŭs′tŭm), noun

Origin: OF. custume, costume, Anglo-Norman coustome, F. coutume, fr. (assumed) LL. consuetumen custom, habit, fr. L. consuetudo, -dinis, fr. consuescere to accustom, verb inchoative fr. consuere to be accustomed; con- + suere to be accustomed, prob. originally, to make one's own, fr. the root of suus one's own; akin to E. so, adv. Cf. Consuetude, Costume.

1. Frequent repetition of the same act; way of acting common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; usage; method of doing or living.

And teach customs which are not lawful.— Acts xvi. 21.
Moved beyond his custom, Gama said.— Alfred Tennyson
A custom More honored in the breach than the observance.— William Shakespeare

2. Habitual buying of goods; practice of frequenting, as a shop, manufactory, etc., for making purchases or giving orders; business support.

Let him have your custom, but not your votes.— Joseph Addison

3. Law Long-established practice, considered as unwritten law, and resting for authority on long consent; usage. See Usage, and Prescription.

☞ Usage is a fact. Custom is a law. There can be no custom without usage, though there may be usage without custom. Francis Wharton

4. Familiar acquaintance; familiarity. obsolete

Age can not wither her, nor custom stale Her infinite variety.— William Shakespeare

Custom of merchants, a system or code of customs by which affairs of commerce are regulated. — General customs, those which extend over a state or kingdom. — Particular customs, those which are limited to a city or district; as, the customs of London.

Synonyms: Practice; fashion. See Habit, and Usage.


Cus′tom transitive verb

Origin: Cf. OF. costumer. Cf. Accustom.

1. To make familiar; to accustom. obsolete Asa Gray

2. To supply with customers. obsolete Francis, Baron Verulam Bacon


Cus′tom intransitive verb

To have a custom. obsolete

On a bridge he custometh to fight.— Edmund Spenser

Cus′tom noun

Origin: OF. coustume, F. coutume, tax, i. e., the usual tax. See 1st Custom.

1. The customary toll, tax, or tribute.

Render, therefore, to all their dues: tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom.— Rom. xiii. 7.

2. pl. Duties or tolls imposed by law on commodities, imported or exported.


Cus′tom transitive verb

To pay the customs of. obsolete Christopher Marlowe

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54

Free On-line Dictionary of Computing

custom bespoke

(Or "bespoke") An adjective describing any product that is special in some way, individually created for a specific user or system, as opposed to generic or off-the-shelf.

(2008-06-25)

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