fold

Noun · Verb
US[fohld]/foʊld/1 syllable

Open English WordNet

Verb (5)folds, folded, folding

  1. bend or lay so that one part covers the other“fold up the newspaper”“turn up your collar”Synonyms: fold upturn upOpposite openMore general change surfaceMore specific wrinkle, crimp, cross, collapse, pleat, ruffle, corrugate, furrow, tuck
  2. incorporate a food ingredient into a mixture by repeatedly turning it over without stirring or beating“Fold the egg whites into the batter”More general integrate, incorporate
  3. cease to operate or cause to cease operating“The owners decided to move and to close the factory”“My business closes every night at 8 P.M.”“close up the shop”Synonyms: close upcloseshut downclose downMore general discontinue, stopMore specific adjourn, withdraw
  4. confine in a fold, like sheepSynonyms: pen upMore general restrain, confine
  5. become folded or folded up“The bed folds in a jiffy”Synonyms: fold upMore general changeMore specific rumple, crumple

Noun (7)folds

  1. an angular or rounded shape made by folding“a fold in the napkin”“a crease in his trousers”“a plication on her blouse”“a flexure of the colon”“a bend of his elbow”Synonyms: creaseplicationflexurecrimpbendType of angular shape, angularityKinds pleat, pucker, accordion fold, kink
  2. a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given churchSynonyms: congregationfaithfulType of social groupKinds flockMember of denomination
  3. a geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rockSynonyms: foldingType of geological process, geologic process
  4. a group of sheep or goatsSynonyms: flockType of animal groupMembers sheep
  5. a folded part (as in skin or muscle)Synonyms: plicaType of structure, anatomical structureKinds vocal cord, epicanthus, tentorium, ruga
  6. a pen for sheepSynonyms: sheepfoldsheep pensheepcoteType of pen
  7. the act of folding“he gave the napkins a double fold”Synonyms: folding
Word of the day · Nov 2About this word
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Translations

Verb bend over

Spanish
plegar
French
plier
German
falten
Italian
piegare
Portuguese
dobrar
Turkish
katlamak
Russian
перегиба́ть peregibátʹ
Arabic
طَوَى ṭawā
Chinese
折叠 zhédié
Japanese
畳む tatamu
21 more languages
Dutch
vouwen
Polish
składać
Swedish
vika
Greek
διπλώνω diplóno
Korean
접다 jeopda
Indonesian
lipat
Vietnamese
gấp
Hungarian
hajt
Portuguese (PT)
dobrar
Chinese (Trad.)
折疊 zhédié
Catalan
plegar
Danish
folde
Esperanto
faldi
Finnish
taittaa
Icelandic
brjóta saman
Kurdish
tewandin
Norwegian
brette
Romanian
plia
Serbo-Croatian
saviti
Welsh
plygu

Noun bend or crease

Spanish
doblez
French
pli
German
Falte
Italian
piega
Portuguese
dobra
Turkish
kat
Russian
скла́дка skládka
Arabic
طَيَّة ṭayya
Chinese
褶 zhě
Dutch
plooi
11 more languages
Polish
fałda
Swedish
veck
Greek
πτυχή ptychí
Indonesian
kedut
Vietnamese
nếp
Hungarian
ránc
Portuguese (PT)
dobra
Catalan
plec
Czech
záhyb
Esperanto
faldo
Finnish
taitos

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

Fold (fōld), transitive verb [past tense & past participle Folded; present participle & verbal noun Folding.]

Origin: OE. folden, falden, AS. fealdan; akin to OHG. faltan, faldan, G. falten, Icel. falda, Dan. folde, Sw. fålla, Goth. falþan, cf. Gr. δι-πλάσιος twofold, Skr. puṭa a fold. Cf. Fauteuil.

1. To lap or lay in plaits or folds; to lay one part over another part of; to double; as, to fold cloth; to fold a letter.

As a vesture shalt thou fold them up.— Heb. i. 12.

2. To double or lay together, as the arms or the hands; as, he folds his arms in despair.

3. To inclose within folds or plaitings; to envelop; to infold; to clasp; to embrace.

A face folded in sorrow.— John Webster
We will descend and fold him in our arms.— William Shakespeare

4. To cover or wrap up; to conceal.

Nor fold my fault in cleanly coined excuses.— William Shakespeare

Fold intransitive verb

To become folded, plaited, or doubled; to close over another of the same kind; to double together; as, the leaves of the door fold. 1 Kings vi. 34.


Fold noun

Origin: From Fold, verb In sense 2 AS. -feald, akin to fealdan to fold.

1. A doubling,esp. of any flexible substance; a part laid over on another part; a plait; a plication.

Mummies... shrouded in a number of folds of linen.— Francis, Baron Verulam Bacon
Folds are most common in the rocks of mountainous regions.— J. D. Dana.

2. Times or repetitions; — used with numerals, chiefly in composition, to denote multiplication or increase in a geometrical ratio, the doubling, tripling, etc., of anything; as, fourfold, four times, increased in a quadruple ratio, multiplied by four.

3. That which is folded together, or which infolds or envelops; embrace.

Shall from your neck unloose his amorous fold.— William Shakespeare

Fold net, a kind of net used in catching birds.


Fold noun

Origin: OE. fald, fold, AS. fald, falod.

1. An inclosure for sheep; a sheep pen.

Leaps o'er the fence with ease into the fold.— John Milton

2. A flock of sheep; figuratively, the Church or a church; as, Christ's fold.

There shall be one fold and one shepherd.— John x. 16.
The very whitest lamb in all my fold.— Alfred Tennyson

3. A boundary; a limit. obsolete Thomas Creech

Fold yard, an inclosure for sheep or cattle.


Fold transitive verb

To confine in a fold, as sheep.


Fold intransitive verb

To confine sheep in a fold. rare

The star that bids the shepherd fold.— John Milton

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54

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