dwarf elder
NounWordNet 3.0
Noun (2)
- dwarf herbaceous elder of Europe having pink flowers and a nauseous odorSynonyms: dwarf elderdanewortSambucus ebulus
- bristly herb of eastern and central North America having black fruit and medicinal barkSynonyms: bristly sarsaparillabristly sarsparilladwarf elderAralia hispida
Webster's Dictionary (GCIDE)
1.An animal or plant which is much below the ordinary size of its species or kind. [1913 Webster]
2.Especially: A diminutive human being, small in stature due to a pathological condition which causes a distortion of the proportions of body parts to each other, such as the limbs, torso, and head. A person of unusually small height who has normal body proportions is usually called a midget. [PJC]
Note: During the Middle Ages dwarfs as well as fools shared the favor of courts and the nobility. [1913 Webster]
3.(Folklore) A small, usually misshapen person, typically a man, who may have magical powers; mythical dwarves were often depicted as living underground in caves. [PJC]
Note: Dwarf is used adjectively in reference to anything much below the usual or normal size; as, a dwarf pear tree; dwarf honeysuckle. [1913 Webster]
Dwarf elder (Bot.), danewort.
Dwarf wall (Arch.), a low wall, not as high as the story of a building, often used as a garden wall or fence. --Gwilt. [1913 Webster]
Note: The common North American species is Sambucus Canadensis; the common European species (S. nigra) forms a small tree. The red-berried elder is S. pubens. The berries are diaphoretic and aperient. The European elder (Sambucus nigra) is also called the elderberry, bourtree, Old World elder, black elder, and common elder. [1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]
Dwarf elder. See Danewort.
Elder tree. (Bot.) Same as Elder. --Shak.
Marsh elder, the cranberry tree Viburnum Opulus). [1913 Webster]