dose

Noun · Verb
US[dohs]/doʊs/1 syllable

Open English WordNet

Noun (4)doses

  1. a measured portion of medicine taken at any one timeSynonyms: dosageType of medicine, medicationKinds pill, lethal dose, draft, megadose, booster, hit
  2. the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one timeSynonyms: dosageType of indefinite quantity
  3. a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contactSynonyms: venereal diseaseVDvenereal infectionsocial diseaseCupid's itchCupid's diseaseVenus's cursesexually transmitted diseaseSTDType of contagious disease, contagionKinds lymphogranuloma venereum, syphilis, granuloma inguinale, chlamydia, genital herpes, gonorrhea
  4. street name for lysergic acid diethylamideSynonyms: acidback breakerbattery-aciddotElvisloony toonsLucy in the sky with diamondspanesupermanwindow paneZenType of lysergic acid diethylamide, LSD

Verb (2)doses, dosed, dosing

  1. treat with an agent; add (an agent) to“The ray dosed the paint”More general process, treat
  2. administer a drug to“They drugged the kidnapped tourist”Synonyms: drugMore general medicate, medicineMore specific narcotize, anesthetize, dope, poison, overdose
Word of the day · Oct 21About this word

What does it mean? Question 1 of today’s quiz

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Translations

Noun measured portion of medicine

Spanish
dosis
French
dose
German
Dosis
Italian
dose
Portuguese
dose
Turkish
doz
Russian
до́за dóza
Arabic
جُرْعَة jurʕa
Chinese
剂量 jìliàng
Japanese
用量 yōryō
18 more languages
Dutch
dosis
Polish
dawka
Swedish
dos
Greek
δόση dósi
Korean
복용량 bogyongnyang
Vietnamese
liều
Hungarian
adag
Portuguese (PT)
dose
Chinese (Trad.)
劑量 jìliàng
Catalan
dosi
Czech
dávka
Esperanto
dozo
Finnish
annos
Georgian
დოზა doza
Hebrew
מָנָה maná
Norwegian
dose
Romanian
doză
Serbo-Croatian
doza

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

Dose (dōs), noun

Origin: F. dose, Gr. δόσις a giving, a dose, fr. διδόναι to give; akin to L. dare to give. See Date point of time.

1. The quantity of medicine given, or prescribed to be taken, at one time.

2. A sufficient quantity; a portion; as much as one can take, or as falls to one to receive.

3. Anything unpleasant that one is obliged to take; a disagreeable portion thrust upon one; also used figuratively, as to give someone a dose of his own medicine, i. e. to retaliate in kind.

I am for curing the world by gentle alteratives, not by violent doses.— Washington Irving
I dare undertake that as fulsome a dose as you give him, he shall readily take it down.— Robert South

4. a quantity of radiation which an object absorbs, or to which it is exposed.


Dose transitive verb [past tense & past participle Dosed; present participle & verbal noun dosing.]

Origin: Cf. F. doser. See Dose, noun

1. To proportion properly (a medicine), with reference to the patient or the disease; to form into suitable doses.

2. To give doses to; to medicine or physic to; to give potions to, constantly and without need.

A self-opinioned physician, worse than his distemper, who shall dose, and bleed, and kill him, “secundum artem.”— Robert South

3. To give anything nauseous to.

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54 · with additions: GCIDE editors

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