dome
NounWordNet 3.0
Noun (4)
- a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward
- informal terms for a human headSynonyms: atticbeanboncenoodlenoggin
- a stadium that has a roofSynonyms: domed stadiumcovered stadium
- a hemispherical roof
Webster's Dictionary (GCIDE)
1.(Arch.) A roof having a rounded form, hemispherical or nearly so; also, a ceiling having the same form. When on a large scale it is usually called dome. [1913 Webster]
2.A small structure standing on the top of a dome; a lantern. [1913 Webster]
3.A furnace for melting iron or other metals in large quantity, -- used chiefly in foundries and steel works. [1913 Webster]
4.A revolving shot-proof turret for heavy ordnance. [1913 Webster]
5.(Anat.) The top of the spire of the cochlea of the ear. [1913 Webster]
1.A building; a house; an edifice; -- used chiefly in poetry. [1913 Webster]
Approach the dome, the social banquet share.— Pope.[1913 Webster]
2.(Arch.) A cupola formed on a large scale. [1913 Webster]
Note: "The Italians apply the term il duomo to the principal church of a city, and the Germans call every cathedral church Dom; and it is supposed that the word in its present English sense has crept into use from the circumstance of such buildings being frequently surmounted by a cupola." --Am. Cyc. [1913 Webster]
3.Any erection resembling the dome or cupola of a building; as the upper part of a furnace, the vertical steam chamber on the top of a boiler, etc. [1913 Webster]
4.(Crystallog.) A prism formed by planes parallel to a lateral axis which meet above in a horizontal edge, like the roof of a house; also, one of the planes of such a form. [1913 Webster]
Note: If the plane is parallel to the longer diagonal (macrodiagonal) of the prism, it is called a macrodome; if parallel to the shorter (brachydiagonal), it is a brachydome; if parallel to the inclined diagonal in a monoclinic crystal, it is called a clinodome; if parallel to the orthodiagonal axis, an orthodome. --Dana. [1913 Webster]