dig

Noun · Verb
US[dig]/dɪɡ/1 syllable

Open English WordNet

Verb (8)digging, dug, digs, digged

  1. turn up, loosen, or remove earth“Dig we must”“turn over the soil for aeration”Synonyms: delvecut intoturn overMore general remove, takeMore specific burrow, furrow, shovel, spade, trowel, rout
  2. create by digging“dig a hole”“dig out a channel”Synonyms: dig outMore general hollow, hollow outMore specific trench, lift, dibbleInvolves remove, take
  3. work hard“She was digging away at her math homework”“Lexicographers drudge all day long”Synonyms: laborlabourtoilfagtravailgrinddrudgemoilMore general work, do work
  4. remove, harvest, or recover by digging“dig salt”“dig coal”Synonyms: dig updig outMore general excavate, unearth
  5. thrust down or into“dig the oars into the water”“dig your foot into the floor”More general thrust
  6. remove the inner part or the core of“the mining company wants to excavate the hillside”Synonyms: excavatehollowMore general remove, takeMore specific drive, trench
  7. poke or thrust abruptly“he jabbed his finger into her ribs”Synonyms: jabprodstabpoke
  8. get the meaning of something“Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?”Synonyms: grokget the picturecomprehendsavvygraspcompassapprehend

Noun (5)digs

  1. the site of an archeological exploration“they set up camp next to the dig”Synonyms: excavationarcheological siteType of site, land siteExamples Byblos
  2. an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect“his parting shot was ‘drop dead’”“she threw shafts of sarcasm”“she takes a dig at me every chance she gets”Synonyms: shotshaftslambarbjibegibeType of remark, commentKinds cheap shot
  3. a small gouge (as in the cover of a book)“the book was in good condition except for a dig in the back cover”Type of dent, ding
  4. the act of digging“there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton”Synonyms: excavationdiggingType of creating by removal
  5. the act of touching someone suddenly with your finger or elbow“she gave me a sharp dig in the ribs”Synonyms: jabType of touch, touching
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Translations

Verb to move hard-packed earth out of the way

Spanish
cavar
French
creuser
German
graben
Italian
scavare
Portuguese
escavar
Turkish
kazmak
Russian
копа́ть kopátʹ
Arabic
حَفَرَ ḥafara
Chinese
挖 wā
Japanese
掘る horu
29 more languages
Dutch
graven
Polish
kopać
Swedish
gräva
Greek
σκάβω skávo
Korean
파다 pada
Indonesian
gali
Vietnamese
đào
Hungarian
ás
Portuguese (PT)
escavar
Chinese (Trad.)
挖 wā
Albanian
rrëmoj
Catalan
cavar
Czech
kopat
Danish
grave
Esperanto
fosi
Estonian
kaevama
Finnish
kaivaa
Hebrew
חָפַר khafár
Icelandic
grafa
Latvian
rakt
Lithuanian
kasti
Norwegian
grave
Romanian
săpa
Scottish Gaelic
cladhaich
Serbo-Croatian
kopati
Slovak
kopať
Slovenian
kopati
Welsh
cloddio
Yiddish
גראָבן grobn

Noun archeological investigation

Hungarian
ásatás

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

Dig (dĭg), transitive verb [past tense & past participle Dug (dŭg) or Digged (dĭgd); present participle & verbal noun Digging. — Digged is archaic.]

Origin: OE. diggen, perh. the same word as diken, dichen (see Dike, Ditch); cf. Dan. dige to dig, dige a ditch; or (?) akin to E. 1st dag. √67.

1. To turn up, or delve in, (earth) with a spade or a hoe; to open, loosen, or break up (the soil) with a spade, or other sharp instrument; to pierce, open, or loosen, as if with a spade.

Be first to dig the ground.— John Dryden

2. To get by digging; as, to dig potatoes, or gold.

3. To hollow out, as a well; to form, as a ditch, by removing earth; to excavate; as, to dig a ditch or a well.

4. To thrust; to poke. colloquial

You should have seen children... dig and push their mothers under the sides, saying thus to them: Look, mother, how great a lubber doth yet wear pearls.— Raphe Robynson

5. To like; enjoy; admire. The whole class digs Pearl Jam. colloquial

To dig down, to undermine and cause to fall by digging; as, to dig down a wall. — To dig from, To dig out of, To dig out, To dig up, to get out or obtain by digging; as, to dig coal from or out of a mine; to dig out fossils; to dig up a tree. The preposition is often omitted; as, the men are digging coal, digging iron ore, digging potatoes. — To dig in, (a) to cover by digging; as, to dig in manure. (b) To entrench oneself so as to give stronger resistance; — used of warfare or negotiating situations. — to dig in one's heels To offer stubborn resistance.


Dig intransitive verb

1. To work with a spade or other like implement; to do servile work; to delve.

Dig for it more than for hid treasures.— Job iii. 21.
I can not dig; to beg I am ashamed.— Luke xvi. 3.

2. Mining To take ore from its bed, in distinction from making excavations in search of ore.

3. To work hard or drudge; specif. (US): To study ploddingly and laboriously. colloquial

Peter dug at his books all the harder.— Paul L. Ford.

4. Machinery Of a tool: To cut deeply into the work because ill set, held at a wrong angle, or the like, as when a lathe tool is set too low and so sprung into the work.

To dig out, to depart; to leave, esp. hastily; decamp. Slang, U. S.


dig (dĭg), transitive verb

1. To understand; as, do you dig me?. slang

2. To notice; to look at; as, dig that crazy hat!. slang

3. To appreciate and enjoy; as, he digs classical music as well as rock. slang


Dig noun

1. A thrust; a punch; a poke; as, a dig in the side or the ribs. See Dig, transitive verb, 4. colloquial

2. A plodding and laborious student. Cant, U.S.

3. A tool for digging. Dial. Eng.

4. An act of digging.

5. An amount to be dug.

6. Mining same as Gouge.

7. a critical and sometimes sarcastic or insulting remark, but often good-humored; as, celebrities at a roast must suffer through countless digs.

8. An archeological excavation site.

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54 · with additions: +PJC, 1913 supplement, GCIDE editors

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