court of peculiars

Webster's Dictionary (GCIDE)

1.That which is peculiar; a sole or exclusive property; a prerogative; a characteristic. [1913 Webster]

Revenge is . . . the peculiar of Heaven.— South.[1913 Webster]

2.(Eng. Canon Law) A particular parish or church which is exempt from the jurisdiction of the ordinary. [1913 Webster]

Court of Peculiars (Eng. Law), a branch of the Court of Arches having cognizance of the affairs of peculiars. --Blackstone.

Dean of peculiars. See under Dean, 1. [1913 Webster]