alarm
Noun · VerbOpen English WordNet
Noun (4)alarms
- fear resulting from the awareness of dangerSynonyms: dismayconsternationType of fear, fearfulnessAttribute of alarming, unalarming
- a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable eventSynonyms: warning devicealarm systemType of deviceKinds fire alarm, siren, automobile horn, burglar alarm, horn
- an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of dangerSynonyms: alertwarning signalalarumType of signal, signalingKinds horn, torpedo, siren, red flag, tocsin, air alert, fire alarm, foghorn, burglar alarm
- a clock that wakes a sleeper at some preset timeSynonyms: alarm clockType of clock
Verb (2)alarms, alarmed, alarming
- fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised“I was horrified at the thought of being late for my interview”“The news of the executions horrified us”Synonyms: dismayappalappallhorrifyMore general frighten, frightMore specific shock
- warn or arouse to a sense of danger or call to a state of preparedness“The empty house alarmed him”“We alerted the new neighbors to the high rate of burglaries”Synonyms: alertMore general warnMore specific wake
What does it mean? Question 1 of today’s quiz
Translations
Noun mechanical contrivance for awaking
- Spanish
- despertador
- French
- réveil
- Italian
- sveglia
- Portuguese
- despertador
- Turkish
- alarm
- Russian
- буди́льник budílʹnik
- Arabic
- منبه munabbih
- Chinese
- 闹钟 nàozhōng
- Japanese
- 目覚まし時計 mezamashidokei
- Dutch
- alarm
15 more languages
- Polish
- budzik
- Swedish
- väckarklocka
- Greek
- ξυπνητήρι xypnitíri
- Korean
- 알람 allam
- Vietnamese
- báo thức
- Portuguese (PT)
- despertador
- Chinese (Trad.)
- 鬧鐘 nàozhōng
- Catalan
- despertador
- Esperanto
- alarmilo
- Estonian
- äratuskell
- Finnish
- herätyskello
- Georgian
- მაღვიძარა maɣviʒara
- Latvian
- modinātājs
- Welsh
- larwm
- Yiddish
- וועקער veker
Noun summons to arms
The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.
Webster's Dictionary (1913)
Origin: F. alarme, It. all' arme to arms ! fr. L. arma, pl., arms. See Arms, and cf. Alarum.
1. A summons to arms, as on the approach of an enemy.
Arming to answer in a night alarm.— William Shakespeare
2. Any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger; a warning sound to arouse attention; a warning of danger.
Sound an alarm in my holy mountain.— Joel ii. 1.
3. A sudden attack; disturbance; broil. rare “These home alarms.” William Shakespeare
Thy palace fill with insults and alarms.— Alexander Pope
4. Sudden surprise with fear or terror excited by apprehension of danger; in the military use, commonly, sudden apprehension of being attacked by surprise.
Alarm and resentment spread throughout the camp.— Thomas Babington Macaulay
5. A mechanical contrivance for awaking persons from sleep, or rousing their attention; an alarum.
Alarm bell, a bell that gives notice on danger. — Alarm clock or watch, a clock or watch which can be so set as to ring or strike loudly at a prearranged hour, to wake from sleep, or excite attention. — Alarm gauge, a contrivance attached to a steam boiler for showing when the pressure of steam is too high, or the water in the boiler too low. — Alarm post, a place to which troops are to repair in case of an alarm.
Synonyms: Fright; affright; terror; trepidation; apprehension; consternation; dismay; agitation; disquiet; disquietude. — Alarm, Fright, Terror, Consternation. These words express different degrees of fear at the approach of danger. Fright is fear suddenly excited, producing confusion of the senses, and hence it is unreflecting. Alarm is the hurried agitation of feeling which springs from a sense of immediate and extreme exposure. Terror is agitating and excessive fear, which usually benumbs the faculties. Consternation is overwhelming fear, and carries a notion of powerlessness and amazement. Alarm agitates the feelings; terror disorders the understanding and affects the will; fright seizes on and confuses the sense; consternation takes possession of the soul, and subdues its faculties. See Apprehension.
Origin: Alarm, n. Cf. F. alarmer.
1. To call to arms for defense; to give notice to (any one) of approaching danger; to rouse to vigilance and action; to put on the alert.
2. To keep in excitement; to disturb.
3. To surprise with apprehension of danger; to fill with anxiety in regard to threatening evil; to excite with sudden fear.
Alarmed by rumors of military preparation.— Thomas Babington Macaulay
Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54