voltage

Noun
US[vohl-tuhj]/ˈvoʊltədʒ/2 syllablesalso [vohl-tij] /ˈvoʊltɪdʒ/

Open English WordNet

Noun (2)

  1. the rate at which energy is drawn from a source that produces a flow of electricity in a circuit; expressed in voltsSynonyms: electromotive forceemfType of electrical phenomenon
  2. the difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in voltsSynonyms: electric potentialpotentialpotential differencepotential dropType of electrical phenomenonKinds resting potential, rated voltage, evoked potential, bioelectric potential
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Translations

Noun difference in electrostatic potential

Spanish
voltaje
French
voltage
German
Spannung
Italian
voltaggio
Portuguese
voltagem
Turkish
gerilim
Russian
напряже́ние naprjažénije
Chinese
电压 diànyā
Japanese
電圧 den'atsu
23 more languages
Polish
woltaż
Swedish
spänning
Greek
τάση tási
Korean
전압 jeonap
Indonesian
beda potensial
Hungarian
feszültség
Portuguese (PT)
voltagem
Chinese (Trad.)
電壓 diànyā
Catalan
voltatge
Danish
spænding
Esperanto
tensio
Estonian
pinge
Finnish
jännite
Georgian
ძაბვა ʒabva
Hebrew
מֶתַח métakh
Icelandic
spenna
Latvian
spriegums
Norwegian
spenning
Romanian
voltaj
Slovak
napätie
Welsh
foltedd

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

Vol′tage noun

Electricity Electric potential or potential difference, expressed in volts.

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54

Free On-line Dictionary of Computing

voltage potential difference

<electronics> (Or "potential difference", "electro-motive force" (EMF)) A quantity measured as a signed difference between two points in an electrical circuit which, when divided by the resistance in Ohms between those points, gives the current flowing between those points in Amperes, according to Ohm's Law. Voltage is expressed as a signed number of Volts (V). The voltage gradient in Volts per metre is proportional to the force on a charge.

Voltages are often given relative to "earth" or "ground" which is taken to be at zero Volts. A circuit's earth may or may not be electrically connected to the actual earth.

The voltage between two points is also given by the charge present between those points in Coulombs divided by the capacitance in Farads. The capacitance in turn depends on the dielectric constant of the insulators present.

Yet another law gives the voltage across a piece of circuit as its inductance in Henries multiplied by the rate of change of current flow through it in Amperes per second.

A simple analogy likens voltage to the pressure of water in a pipe. Current is likened to the amount of water (charge) flowing per unit time.

(1995-12-04)

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