ratio

Noun
US[rey-shee-oh]/ˈreɪʃiˌoʊ/3 syllables
Synonyms: proportion

Open English WordNet

Noun (2)ratios

  1. the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient)Type of magnitude relation, quantitative relationKinds frequency, efficiency, intelligence quotient, margin of profit, employee turnover, proportionality, relative humidity, signal-to-noise ratio, order of magnitude, load factor +30 more
  2. the relation between things (or parts of things) with respect to their comparative quantity, magnitude, or degree“an inordinate proportion of the book is given over to quotations”“a dry martini has a large proportion of gin”Synonyms: proportionType of magnitude relation, quantitative relation
Word of the day · Nov 10About this word
hiatusnoun

What does it mean? Question 1 of today’s quiz

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Translations

Noun number representing comparison

Spanish
ratio
French
ratio
Italian
rapporto
Portuguese
razão
Russian
отноше́ние otnošénije
Chinese
比例 bǐlì
Japanese
比 hi
Korean
비율 biyul
9 more languages
Hungarian
arány
Portuguese (PT)
razão
Chinese (Trad.)
比例 bǐlì
Catalan
ràtio
Czech
poměr
Finnish
suhde
Hebrew
יחס yákhas
Icelandic
hlutfall

Noun ratio of two quantities (maths)

Spanish
relación
French
rapport
Italian
rapporto
Portuguese
proporção
Turkish
oran
Korean
비율 biyul
Vietnamese
tỉ lệ
Hungarian
arány
4 more languages
Portuguese (PT)
proporção
Chinese (Trad.)
比率 bǐlǜ
Finnish
suhde

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

Ra′ti·o (rā′shĭ-ō or rā′shō), noun

Origin: L., fr. reri, ratus, to reckon, believe, think, judge. See Reason.

1. Mathematics The relation which one quantity or magnitude has to another of the same kind. It is expressed by the quotient of the division of the first by the second; thus, the ratio of 3 to 6 is expressed by 3⁄6 or ½; of a to b by a/b; or (less commonly) the second term is made the dividend; as, a:b = b/a.

☞ Some writers consider ratio as the quotient itself, making ratio equivalent to a number.

The term ratio is also sometimes applied to the difference of two quantities as well as to their quotient, in which case the former is called arithmetical ratio, the latter, geometrical ratio. The name ratio is sometimes given to the rule of three in arithmetic. See under Rule.

2. Hence, fixed relation of number, quantity, or degree; rate; proportion; as, the ratio of representation in Congress.

Compound ratio, Duplicate ratio, Inverse ratio, etc. See under Compound, Duplicate, etc. — Ratio of a geometrical progression, the constant quantity by which each term is multiplied to produce the succeeding one.

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54

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