premium

Noun · Adjective

WordNet 3.0

Noun (5)

  1. payment for insuranceSynonyms: insurance premium
  2. the amount that something in scarce supply is valued above its nominal value“they paid a premium for access to water”
  3. a fee charged for exchanging currenciesSynonyms: agioagiotageexchange premium
  4. a prize, bonus, or award given as an inducement to purchase products, enter competitions initiated by business interests, etc.“they encouraged customers with a premium for loyal patronage”
  5. payment or reward (especially from a government) for acts such as catching criminals or killing predatory animals or enlisting in the militarySynonyms: bounty

Adjective (1)

  1. having or reflecting superior quality or value“premium gasoline at a premium price”
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Webster's Dictionary (GCIDE)

Premium \Pre"mi*um\, n.; pl. Premiums. [L. praemium, originally, what one has got before or better than others; prae before + emere to take, buy. See Redeem.]

1.A reward or recompense; a prize to be won by being before another, or others, in a competition; reward or prize to be adjudged; a bounty; as, a premium for good behavior or scholarship, for discoveries, etc. [1913 Webster]

To think it not the necessity, but the premium and privilege of life, to eat and sleep without any regard to glory.— Burke.[1913 Webster]
The law that obliges parishes to support the poor offers a premium for the encouragement of idleness.— Franklin.[1913 Webster]

2.Something offered or given for the loan of money; bonus; -- sometimes synonymous with interest, but generally signifying a sum in addition to the capital. [1913 Webster]

People were tempted to lend, by great premiums and large interest.— Swift.[1913 Webster]

3.A sum of money paid to underwriters for insurance, or for undertaking to indemnify for losses of any kind. [1913 Webster]

4.A sum in advance of, or in addition to, the nominal or par value of anything; as, gold was at a premium; he sold his stock at a premium. [1913 Webster]

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