past

Noun · Adjective · Adverb
US[past]/pæst/1 syllable

Open English WordNet

Noun (3)pasts

  1. the time that has elapsed“forget the past”Synonyms: past timesyesteryearOpposite futureType of timeKinds history, bygone, auld langsyne, yesterday, old, time immemorial, yore
  2. a earlier period in someone's life (especially one that they have reason to keep secret)“reporters dug into the candidate's past”Type of time period, period of timePart of life
  3. a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the pastSynonyms: past tenseType of tenseKinds preterit, past simple

Adjective (2)

  1. earlier than the present time; no longer current“time past”“his youth is past”“this past Thursday”“the past year”Opposite present, futureSimilar last, erstwhile, former, late, early, other, historic, ancient +7 moreRelates to timingSee also noncurrent, outgoing, nonmodern, old
  2. of a person who has held and relinquished a position or office“a retiring member of the board”Synonyms: precedingretiringOpposite incomingSimilar outgoing

Adverb (1)

  1. so as to pass a given point“every hour a train goes past”Synonyms: by
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Translations

Noun period of time that has already happened

Spanish
pasado
French
passé
Italian
passato
Portuguese
passado
Turkish
geçmiş
Russian
про́шлое próšloje
Arabic
مَاضٍ māḍin
Chinese
过去 guòqu
Japanese
過去 kako
22 more languages
Greek
παρελθόν parelthón
Korean
과거 gwageo
Vietnamese
quá khứ
Hungarian
múlt
Portuguese (PT)
passado
Chinese (Trad.)
過去 guòqu
Albanian
shkuar
Catalan
passat
Danish
fortid
Esperanto
estinteco
Estonian
minevik
Finnish
menneisyys
Hebrew
עָבָר avár
Icelandic
fortíð
Latvian
pagātne
Norwegian
fortid
Romanian
trecut
Swahili
zamani

Adjective having already happened

Spanish
pasado
French
passé
German
vergangen
Italian
passato
Portuguese
passado
Turkish
geçmiş
Russian
мину́вший minúvšij
Arabic
مَاضٍ māḍin
Polish
ubiegły
14 more languages
Swedish
förfluten
Greek
περασμένος perasménos
Korean
지나가다 jinagada
Vietnamese
quá khứ
Hungarian
korábbi
Portuguese (PT)
passado
Catalan
passat
Czech
minulý
Finnish
mennyt
Georgian
წარსული tsarsuli
Lithuanian
praėjęs
Romanian
trecut
Serbo-Croatian
prošli

Adverb in a direction that passes

German
vorbei
Russian
ми́мо mímo
Chinese
经过 jīngguò
Dutch
voorbij
Indonesian
lewat
Esperanto
preter
Estonian
mööda
Finnish
ohi
Icelandic
framhjá
6 more languages
Latvian
garām
Norwegian
forbi
Scottish Gaelic
seachad
Serbo-Croatian
pored
Slovak
okolo
Welsh
heibio

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

Past adjective

Origin: From Pass, verb

Of or pertaining to a former time or state; neither present nor future; gone by; elapsed; ended; spent; as, past troubles; past offences. “Past ages.” John Milton

Past master. See under Master.


Past noun

A former time or state; a state of things gone by. “The past, at least, is secure.” Daniel Webster

The present is only intelligible in the light of the past, often a very remote past indeed.— Abp. Richard Chenevix Trench

Past preposition

1. Beyond, in position, or degree; further than; beyond the reach or influence of. “Who being past feeling.” Eph. iv. 19. “Galled past endurance.” Thomas Babington Macaulay

Until we be past thy borders.— Num. xxi. 22.
Love, when once past government, is consequently past shame.— Sir Roger L'Estrange

2. Beyond, in time; after; as, past the hour.

Is it not past two o'clock?— William Shakespeare

3. Above; exceeding; more than. rare

Not past three quarters of a mile.— William Shakespeare
Bows not past three quarters of a yard long.— Edmund Spenser

Past (pȧst), adverb

By; beyond; as, he ran past.

The alarum of drums swept past.— Henry W. Longfellow

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54

The Devil's Dictionary

PAST, n. That part of Eternity with some small fraction of which we have a slight and regrettable acquaintance. A moving line called the Present parts it from an imaginary period known as the Future. These two grand divisions of Eternity, of which the one is continually effacing the other, are entirely unlike. The one is dark with sorrow and disappointment, the other bright with prosperity and joy. The Past is the region of sobs, the Future is the realm of song. In the one crouches Memory, clad in sackcloth and ashes, mumbling penitential prayer; in the sunshine of the other Hope flies with a free wing, beckoning to temples of success and bowers of ease. Yet the Past is the Future of yesterday, the Future is the Past of to-morrow. They are one -- the knowledge and the dream.
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