mortification
NounWordNet 3.0
Noun (4)
- strong feelings of embarrassmentSynonyms: chagrinhumiliation
- the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply)Synonyms: necrosisgangrenesphacelus
- an instance in which you are caused to lose your prestige or self-respect“he had to undergo one humiliation after another”Synonyms: humiliation
- (Christianity) the act of mortifying the lusts of the flesh by self-denial and privation (especially by bodily pain or discomfort inflicted on yourself)
Webster's Dictionary (GCIDE)
1.The act of mortifying, or the condition of being mortified; especially: (a) (Med.) The death of one part of an animal body, while the rest continues to live; loss of vitality in some part of a living animal; gangrene. --Dunglison. (b) (Alchem. & Old Chem.) Destruction of active qualities; neutralization. [Obs.] --Bacon. (c) Subjection of the passions and appetites, by penance, abstinence, or painful severities inflicted on the body. [1913 Webster]
The mortification of our lusts has something in it that is troublesome, yet nothing that is unreasonable.— Tillotson.[1913 Webster]
2.Deep humiliation or shame, from a loss of pride; painful embarassment, usually arising from exposure of a mistake; chagrin; vexation. [1913 Webster +PJC]
3.That which mortifies; the cause of humiliation, chagrin, or vexation. [1913 Webster]
It is one of the vexatious mortifications of a studious man to have his thoughts discovered by a tedious visit.— L'Estrange.[1913 Webster]
4.(Scots Law) A gift to some charitable or religious institution; -- nearly synonymous with mortmain. [1913 Webster]
Syn: Chagrin; vexation; shame. See Chagrin. [1913 Webster]