instrument

Noun · Verb
US[in-struh-muhnt]/ˈɪnstrəmənt/3 syllables

Open English WordNet

Noun (6)instruments

  1. a device that requires skill for proper useType of deviceKinds weapon, whip, analyzer, egg candler, instrument of execution, bolus hook, surveying instrument, extractor, engine, measuring instrument +12 more
  2. the means whereby some act is accomplished“my greed was the instrument of my destruction”“science has given us new tools to fight disease”Synonyms: toolType of means, agency
  3. a person used by another to gain an endSynonyms: pawncat's-pawType of assistant, helper
  4. (law) a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some rightSynonyms: legal documentlegal instrumentofficial documentType of document, written documentKinds tax return, act, law, bill, license, will, mandate, indictment, assignment, deed +24 more
  5. the semantic role of the entity (usually inanimate) that the agent uses to perform an action or start a processSynonyms: instrumental roleType of semantic role, participant role
  6. any of various devices or contrivances that can be used to produce musical tones or soundsSynonyms: musical instrumentType of deviceKinds percussion instrument, keyboard instrument, jew's harp, stringed instrument, bass, electronic instrument, wind instrument, calliope, barrel organ, music box +1 more

Verb (3)instruments, instrumented

  1. equip with instruments for measuring, recording, or controllingMore general equip, fit
  2. write an instrumental score forSynonyms: instrumentateMore general compose, write
  3. address a legal document toMore general address, direct
Word of the day · Oct 12About this word

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Translations

Noun tool, implement

Italian
strumento
Portuguese
instrumento
Turkish
alet
Russian
инструме́нт instrumént
Arabic
آلَة ʔāla
Chinese
工具 gōngjù
Japanese
器械 kikai
24 more languages
Swedish
instrument
Greek
εργαλείο ergaleío
Korean
도구 dogu
Vietnamese
dụng cụ
Hungarian
műszer
Portuguese (PT)
instrumento
Chinese (Trad.)
工具 gōngjù
Albanian
vegël
Catalan
instrument
Finnish
väline
Georgian
ინსტრუმენტი insṭrumenṭi
Hebrew
כלי kli
Latvian
rīks
Lithuanian
prietaisas
Norwegian
redskap
Romanian
instrument
Scottish Gaelic
inneal
Serbo-Croatian
alat
Slovak
nástroj
Slovenian
orodje
Welsh
offeryn

Noun musical device

Italian
strumento
Portuguese
instrumento
Turkish
enstrüman
Russian
инструме́нт instrumént
Arabic
آلَة مُوسِيقِيَّة ʔāla mūsīqiyya
Chinese
乐器 yuèqì
Japanese
楽器 gakki
36 more languages
Swedish
instrument
Greek
όργανο órgano
Korean
악기 akgi
Indonesian
alat musik
Vietnamese
nhạc cụ
Hungarian
hangszer
Portuguese (PT)
instrumento
Chinese (Trad.)
樂器 yuèqì
Catalan
instrument
Corsican
strumentu
Esperanto
instrumento
Estonian
pill
Finnish
soitin
Hebrew
כלי נגינה kli negina
Icelandic
hljóðfæri
Lithuanian
instrumentas
Malagasy
zavamaneno
Norwegian
instrument
Romanian
instrument
Scottish Gaelic
ionnsramaid
Serbo-Croatian
instrument
Slovenian
instrument
Yiddish
אינסטרומענט instrument

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

In′stru·ment noun

Origin: F. instrument, L. instrumentum. See Instruct.

1. That by means of which any work is performed, or result is effected; a tool; a utensil; an implement; a device; as, the instruments of a mechanic; astronomical instruments.

All the lofty instruments of war.— William Shakespeare

2. A contrivance or implement, by which musical sounds are produced; as, a musical instrument.

Praise him with stringed instruments and organs.— Ps. cl. 4.
But signs when songs and instruments he hears.— John Dryden

3. Law A writing, as the means of giving formal expression to some act; a writing expressive of some act, contract, process, as a deed, contract, writ, etc. Alexander Mansfield. Burrill

4. One who, or that which, is made a means, or is caused to serve a purpose; a medium, means, or agent; as, their army was primarily an instrument of oppression.

Or useful serving man and instrument, To any sovereign state.— William Shakespeare
The bold are but the instruments of the wise.— John Dryden

Synonyms: Tool; implement; utensil; machine; apparatus; channel; agent.


In′stru·ment transitive verb

1. To perform upon an instrument; to prepare for an instrument; as, a sonata instrumented for orchestra.

2. To furnish or equip with instruments; to attach instruments to; as, the fighter planes were heavily instrumented; the patient was instrumented to monitor him remotely.

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54 · with additions: +PJC, GCIDE editors

Free On-line Dictionary of Computing

instrument

<programming> To install devices or instructions into hardware or software to monitor the operation of a system or component.

(1996-05-22)

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