extraction
NounWordNet 3.0
Noun (3)
- the process of obtaining something from a mixture or compound by chemical or physical or mechanical means
- properties attributable to your ancestry“he comes from good origins”Synonyms: origindescent
- the action of taking out something (especially using effort or force)“the dentist gave her a local anesthetic prior to the extraction”
Webster's Dictionary (GCIDE)
Extraction \Ex*trac"tion\, n. [Cf. F. extraction.]
1.The act of extracting, or drawing out; as, the extraction of a tooth, of a bone or an arrow from the body, of a stump from earth, of a passage from a book, of an essence or tincture. [1913 Webster]
2.Derivation from a stock or family; lineage; descent; birth; the stock from which one has descended. "A family of ancient extraction." --Clarendon. [1913 Webster]
3.That which is extracted; extract; essence. [1913 Webster]
They [books] do preserve as in a vial the purest efficacy and extraction of that living intellect that bred them.— Milton.[1913 Webster]
The extraction of roots. (Math.) (a) The operation of finding the root of a given number or quantity. (b) The method or rule by which the operation is performed; evolution. [1913 Webster]