empirical
AdjectiveUS[em-pir-ih-kuhl]/ˌɛmˈpɪrɪkəl/4 syllables
Synonyms:
empiric
Open English WordNet
Adjective (2)
- derived from experiment and observation rather than theory“an empirical basis for an ethical theory”“empirical laws”“empirical data”“an empirical treatment of a disease about which little is known”Synonyms: empiricSimilar experimental, experiential, semiempirical, a posteriori, confirmable, trial-and-error
- relying on medical quackery“empiric treatment”Synonyms: empiricRelating to empiricism
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Webster's Dictionary (1913)
Em·pir′ic, Em·pir′ic·al adjective
1. Pertaining to, or founded upon, experiment or experience; depending upon the observation of phenomena; versed in experiments.
In philosophical language, the term empirical means simply what belongs to or is the product of experience or observation.— Sir William Hamilton
The village carpenter... lays out his work by empirical rules learnt in his apprenticeship.— Herbert Spencer
2. Depending upon experience or observation alone, without due regard to science and theory; — said especially of medical practice, remedies, etc.; wanting in science and deep insight; as, empiric skill, remedies.
Empirical formula. Chemistry See under Formula.
Synonyms: See Transcendental.
Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54