drain

Noun · Verb
US[dreyn]/dreɪn/1 syllable

Open English WordNet

Verb (4)drains, drained, draining

  1. flow off gradually“The rain water drains into this big vat”Synonyms: run outMore general run, flow
  2. deplete of resources“The exercise class drains me of energy”More general consume, eat up
  3. empty of liquid; drain the liquid from“We drained the oil tank”More general empty
  4. make weak“Life in the camp drained him”Synonyms: enfeebledebilitateMore general weakenMore specific waste, emaciate

Noun (4)drains

  1. emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of itSynonyms: drainageType of emptying, voidance
  2. tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted materialType of tube, tubing
  3. a pipe through which liquid is carried awaySynonyms: drainpipewaste pipeType of pipe, pipageKinds sewer, trap, culvert, scupper, soil pipe
  4. a gradual depletion of energy or resources“a drain on resources”“a drain of young talent by emigration”Type of depletionKinds brain drain, drawing
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Translations

Noun conduit for liquids

French
drain
German
Abfluss
Italian
scolo
Portuguese
dreno
Turkish
gider
Russian
слив sliv
Arabic
بَالُوعَة bālūʕa
Dutch
afvoer
Polish
odpływ
11 more languages
Swedish
avlopp
Vietnamese
cống
Portuguese (PT)
dreno
Danish
afløb
Esperanto
drenilo
Finnish
dreeni
Georgian
მილი mili
Icelandic
ræsi
Norwegian
avløp
Romanian
scurgere

Verb dry out a wet place

Italian
drenare
Portuguese
drenar
Russian
осуша́ть osušátʹ
Chinese
排水 páishuǐ
Polish
osuszyć
Swedish
dränera
Greek
αποστραγγίζω apostrangízo
Portuguese (PT)
drenar
Danish
dræne
2 more languages
Finnish
kuivattaa
Romanian
asana

The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.

Webster's Dictionary (1913)

Drain (drān), transitive verb [past tense & past participle Drained (drānd); present participle & verbal noun Draining.]

Origin: AS. drehnigean to drain, strain; perh. akin to E. draw.

1. To draw off by degrees; to cause to flow gradually out or off; hence, to cause the exhaustion of.

Fountains drain the water from the ground adjacent.— Francis, Baron Verulam Bacon
But it was not alone that the he drained their treasure and hampered their industry.— John Lothrop Motley

2. To exhaust of liquid contents by drawing them off; to make gradually dry or empty; to remove surface water, as from streets, by gutters, etc.; to deprive of moisture; hence, to exhaust; to empty of wealth, resources, or the like; as, to drain a country of its specie.

Sinking waters, the firm land to drain, Filled the capacious deep and formed the main.— Wentworth Dillon, Lord Roscommon

3. To filter.

Salt water, drained through twenty vessels of earth, hath become fresh.— Francis, Baron Verulam Bacon

Drain intransitive verb

1. To flow gradually; as, the water of low ground drains off.

2. To become emptied of liquor by flowing or dropping; as, let the vessel stand and drain.


Drain noun

1. The act of draining, or of drawing off; gradual and continuous outflow or withdrawal; as, the drain of specie from a country; the project is a drain on resources.

2. That means of which anything is drained; a channel; a trench; a water course; a sewer; a sink.

3. pl. The grain from the mashing tub; as, brewers' drains. British James Orchard Halliwell-Phillipps

Box drain, Counter drain. See under Box, Counter. — Right of drain Law, an easement or servitude by which one man has a right to convey water in pipes through or over the estate of another. James Kent

Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54

Free On-line Dictionary of Computing

drain

<jargon> (IBM) To allow a system to complete the processing of its current work before the system becomes unavailable. E.g. draining a device before taking it off-line or telling a web server in a server farm not to accept any new requests but to finish processing any requests it has already accepted. [Jargon File]

(2005-07-18)

The Jargon File

drain v.

[IBM] Syn. for flush (sense 2). Has a connotation of finality about it; one speaks of draining a device before taking it offline.

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