constitution
NounOpen English WordNet
Noun (5)
- law determining the fundamental political principles of a governmentSynonyms: fundamental laworganic lawType of lawExamples United States Constitution, U.S. Constitution
- the act of forming or establishing something“the constitution of a PTA group last year”“it was the establishment of his reputation”“he still remembers the organization of the club”Synonyms: establishmentformationorganizationorganisationType of beginning, startKinds colonization, collectivization, federation, communization, unionization
- the constitution written at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen statesSynonyms: United States ConstitutionU.S. ConstitutionUS ConstitutionConstitution of the United StatesInstance of fundamental law, organic lawParts Bill of Rights, Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, advice and consent
- a United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States; it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy; it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in BostonSynonyms: USS ConstitutionOld IronsidesInstance of sailing warship
- the way in which someone or something is composedSynonyms: compositionphysical compositionmakeupmake-upType of propertyKinds structure, genotype, phenotype, texture, karyotype
What does it mean? Question 1 of today’s quiz
Translations
Noun fundamental law of a state
- Spanish
- constitución
- French
- constitution
- German
- Verfassung
- Italian
- costituzione
- Portuguese
- constituição
- Turkish
- anayasa
- Russian
- конститу́ция konstitúcija
- Arabic
- دُسْتُور dustūr
- Chinese
- 宪法 xiànfǎ
- Japanese
- 憲法 kenpō
31 more languages
- Dutch
- grondwet
- Polish
- konstytucja
- Swedish
- konstitution
- Greek
- σύνταγμα sýntagma
- Korean
- 헌법 heonbeop
- Indonesian
- konstitusi
- Vietnamese
- hiến pháp
- Hungarian
- alkotmány
- Portuguese (PT)
- constituição
- Chinese (Trad.)
- 憲法 xiànfǎ
- Breton
- bonreizh
- Catalan
- constitució
- Czech
- ústava
- Danish
- grundlov
- Esperanto
- konstitucio
- Estonian
- põhiseadus
- Finnish
- valtiosääntö
- Georgian
- კონსტიტუცია ḳonsṭiṭucia
- Icelandic
- stjórnarskrá
- Kurdish
- destûr
- Latvian
- konstitūcija
- Lithuanian
- konstitucija
- Norwegian
- grunnlov
- Romanian
- constituție
- Scottish Gaelic
- bun-reachd
- Serbo-Croatian
- ustav
- Slovak
- ústava
- Slovenian
- ustava
- Swahili
- katiba
- Welsh
- cyfansoddiad
- Yiddish
- קאָנסטיטוציע konstitutsye
The main translation for each meaning, from the langtolang.com multilingual dictionary. Each word links to its full entry there.
Webster's Dictionary (1913)
Origin: F. constitution, L. constitutio.
1. The act or process of constituting; the action of enacting, establishing, or appointing; enactment; establishment; formation.
2. The state of being; that form of being, or structure and connection of parts, which constitutes and characterizes a system or body; natural condition; structure; texture; conformation.
The physical constitution of the sun.— Sir John Frederick William Herschel
3. The aggregate of all one's inherited physical qualities; the aggregate of the vital powers of an individual, with reference to ability to endure hardship, resist disease, etc.; as, a robust constitution.
Our constitutions have never been enfeebled by the vices or luxuries of the old world.— Joseph Story
4. The aggregate of mental qualities; temperament.
He defended himself with... less passion than was expected from his constitution.— Edward Hyde, first earl of Clarendon
5. The fundamental, organic law or principles of government of men, embodied in written documents, or implied in the institutions and usages of the country or society; also, a written instrument embodying such organic law, and laying down fundamental rules and principles for the conduct of affairs.
Our constitution had begun to exist in times when statesmen were not much accustomed to frame exact definitions.— Thomas Babington Macaulay
☞ In England the constitution is unwritten, and may be modified from time to time by act of Parliament. In the United States a constitution cannot ordinarily be modified, exept through such processes as the constitution itself ordains.
6. An authoritative ordinance, regulation or enactment; especially, one made by a Roman emperor, or one affecting ecclesiastical doctrine or discipline; as, the constitutions of Justinian.
The positive constitutions of our own churches.— Richard Hooker
A constitution of Valentinian addressed to Olybrius, then prefect of Rome, for the regulation of the conduct of advocates.— George Long.
Apostolic constitutions. See under Apostolic.
Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), from GCIDE 0.54