assume

Verb

WordNet 3.0

Verb (9)

  1. take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof“I assume his train was late”Synonyms: presumetake for granted
  2. take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities“When will the new President assume office?”Synonyms: adopttake ontake over
  3. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect“His voice took on a sad tone”“The story took a new turn”“he adopted an air of superiority”“She assumed strange manners”“The gods assume human or animal form in these fables”Synonyms: acquireadopttake ontake
  4. take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person“I'll accept the charges”“She agreed to bear the responsibility”Synonyms: beartake overaccept
  5. occupy or take on“He assumes the lotus position”“She took her seat on the stage”“We took our seats in the orchestra”“She took up her position behind the tree”“strike a pose”Synonyms: takestriketake up
  6. seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession“He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town”“he usurped my rights”“She seized control of the throne after her husband died”Synonyms: usurpseizetake overarrogate
  7. make a pretence of“She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger”“he feigned sleep”Synonyms: simulateshamfeign
  8. take up someone's soul into heaven“This is the day when May was assumed into heaven”
  9. put clothing on one's body“What should I wear today?”“He put on his best suit for the wedding”“The princess donned a long blue dress”“The queen assumed the stately robes”“He got into his jeans”Synonyms: wearput onget intodon
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Webster's Dictionary (GCIDE)

Assume \As*sume"\, v. i.

1.To be arrogant or pretentious; to claim more than is due. --Bp. Burnet. [1913 Webster]

2.(Law) To undertake, as by a promise. --Burrill. [1913 Webster]


Assume \As*sume"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Assumed; p. pr. & vb. n. Assuming.] [L. assumere; ad + sumere to take; sub + emere to take, buy: cf. F. assumer. See Redeem.]

1.To take to or upon one's self; to take formally and demonstratively; sometimes, to appropriate or take unjustly. [1913 Webster]

Trembling they stand while Jove assumes the throne.— Pope.[1913 Webster]
The god assumed his native form again.— Pope.[1913 Webster]

2.To take for granted, or without proof; to suppose as a fact; to suppose or take arbitrarily or tentatively. [1913 Webster]

The consequences of assumed principles.— Whewell.[1913 Webster]

3.To pretend to possess; to take in appearance. [1913 Webster]

Ambition assuming the mask of religion.— Porteus.[1913 Webster]
Assume a virtue, if you have it not.— Shak.[1913 Webster]

4.To receive or adopt. [1913 Webster]

The sixth was a young knight of lesser renown and lower rank, assumed into that honorable company.— Sir W. Scott.[1913 Webster]

Syn: To arrogate; usurp; appropriate. [1913 Webster]

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