The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Extenuate \Ex*ten"u*ate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Extenuated; p.
   pr. & vb. n. Extenuating.] [L. extenuatus, p. p. of
   extenuare to make thin, loosen, weaken; ex out + tenuare to
   make thin, tenuis thin. See Tenuity.]
   1. To make thin or slender; to draw out so as to lessen the
      thickness.
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            His body behind the head becomes broad, from whence
            it is again extenuated all the way to the tail.
                                                  --Grew.
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   2. To lessen; to palliate; to lessen or weaken the force of;
      to diminish the conception of, as crime, guilt, faults,
      ills, accusations, etc.; -- opposed to aggravate.
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            But fortune there extenuates the crime. --Dryden.
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            Let us extenuate, conceal, adorn the unpleasing
            reality.                              --I. Taylor.
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   3. To lower or degrade; to detract from. [Obs.]
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            Who can extenuate thee?               --Milton.
   Syn: To palliate; to mitigate. See Palliate.
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