1.
[syn: fractious, refractory, recalcitrant]
2. marked by stubborn resistance to authority;
- Example: "the University suspended the most recalcitrant demonstrators"
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Recalcitrant \Re*cal"ci*trant\ (r[-e]*k[a^]l"s[i^]*trant), a.
[L. recalcitrans, p. pr. of recalcitrare to kick back; pref.
re- re- + calcitrare to kick, fr. calx heel. Cf.
Inculcate.]
Kicking back; recalcitrating; hence, showing repugnance or
opposition; refractory.
[1913 Webster]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
recalcitrant
adj 1: stubbornly resistant to authority or control; "a
fractious animal that would not submit to the harness";
"a refractory child" [syn: fractious, refractory,
recalcitrant]
2: marked by stubborn resistance to authority; "the University
suspended the most recalcitrant demonstrators"