Search Result for "recalcitrant": 
Wordnet 3.0

ADJECTIVE (2)

1. stubbornly resistant to authority or control;
- Example: "a fractious animal that would not submit to the harness"
- Example: "a refractory child"
[syn: fractious, refractory, recalcitrant]

2. marked by stubborn resistance to authority;
- Example: "the University suspended the most recalcitrant demonstrators"


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:

Recalcitrant \Re*cal"ci*trant\ (r[-e]*k[a^]l"s[i^]*trant), a. [L. recalcitrans, p. pr. of recalcitrare to kick back; pref. re- re- + calcitrare to kick, fr. calx heel. Cf. Inculcate.] Kicking back; recalcitrating; hence, showing repugnance or opposition; refractory. [1913 Webster]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):

recalcitrant adj 1: stubbornly resistant to authority or control; "a fractious animal that would not submit to the harness"; "a refractory child" [syn: fractious, refractory, recalcitrant] 2: marked by stubborn resistance to authority; "the University suspended the most recalcitrant demonstrators"