[syn: poise, balance]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Poise \Poise\, n. [OE. pois, peis, OF. pois, peis, F. poids, fr.
L. pensum a portion weighed out, pendere to weigh, weigh out.
Cf. Avoirdupois, Pendant, Poise, v.] [Formerly written
also peise.]
1. Weight; gravity; that which causes a body to descend;
heaviness. "Weights of an extraordinary poise." --Evelyn.
[1913 Webster]
2. The weight, or mass of metal, used in weighing, to balance
the substance weighed.
[1913 Webster]
3. The state of being balanced by equal weight or power;
equipoise; balance; equilibrium; rest. --Bentley.
[1913 Webster]
4. That which causes a balance; a counterweight.
[1913 Webster]
Men of unbounded imagination often want the poise of
judgment. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
5. a dignified and self-confident manner; graceful composure
and tact in handling difficult social situations.
[PJC]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Poise \Poise\, v. i.
To hang in equilibrium; to be balanced or suspended; hence,
to be in suspense or doubt.
[1913 Webster]
The slender, graceful spars
Poise aloft in air. --Longfellow.
[1913 Webster]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Poise \Poise\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Poised, ; p. pr. & vb. n.
Poising.] [OE. poisen, peisen, OF. & F. peser, to weigh,
balance, OF. il peise, il poise, he weighs, F. il p[`e]se,
fr. L. pensare, v. intens. fr. pendere to weigh. See Poise,
n., and cf. Pensive.] [Formerly written also peise.]
1. To balance; to make of equal weight; as, to poise the
scales of a balance.
[1913 Webster]
2. To hold or place in equilibrium or equiponderance.
[1913 Webster]
Nor yet was earth suspended in the sky;
Nor poised, did on her own foundation lie. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
3. To counterpoise; to counterbalance.
[1913 Webster]
One scale of reason to poise another of sensuality.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]
To poise with solid sense a sprightly wit. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
4. To ascertain, as by the balance; to weigh.
[1913 Webster]
He can not sincerely consider the strength, poise
the weight, and discern the evidence. --South.
[1913 Webster]
5. To weigh (down); to oppress. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Lest leaden slumber peise me down to-morrow. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
poise
n 1: a cgs unit of dynamic viscosity equal to one dyne-second
per square centimeter; the viscosity of a fluid in which a
force of one dyne per square centimeter maintains a
velocity of 1 centimeter per second
2: a state of being balanced in a stable equilibrium
3: great coolness and composure under strain; "keep your cool"
[syn: aplomb, assuredness, cool, poise, sang-froid]
v 1: be motionless, in suspension; "The bird poised for a few
moments before it attacked"
2: prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult [syn:
brace, poise]
3: cause to be balanced or suspended
4: hold or carry in equilibrium [syn: poise, balance]