1. 
[syn: zymosis, zymolysis, fermentation, fermenting, ferment]
2.  (medicine) the development and spread of an infectious disease (especially one caused by a fungus); 
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Zymosis \Zy*mo"sis\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. ? fermentation, fr. ?
   ferment.] (Med.)
   (a) A fermentation; hence, an analogous process by which an
       infectious disease is believed to be developed.
   (b) A zymotic disease. [R.]
       [1913 Webster]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
zymosis
    n 1: a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to
         break down into simpler substances; especially, the
         anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol [syn: zymosis,
         zymolysis, fermentation, fermenting, ferment]
    2: (medicine) the development and spread of an infectious
       disease (especially one caused by a fungus)