[syn: battle, combat]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Battle \Bat"tle\, a.
Fertile. See Battel, a. [Obs.]
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The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Battle \Bat"tle\, n. [OE. bataille, bataile, F. bataille battle,
OF., battle, battalion, fr. L. battalia, battualia, the
fighting and fencing exercises of soldiers and gladiators,
fr. batuere to strike, beat. Cf. Battalia, 1st Battel,
and see Batter, v. t. ]
1. A general action, fight, or encounter, in which all the
divisions of an army are or may be engaged; an engagement;
a combat.
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2. A struggle; a contest; as, the battle of life.
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The whole intellectual battle that had at its center
the best poem of the best poet of that day. --H.
Morley.
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3. A division of an army; a battalion. [Obs.]
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The king divided his army into three battles.
--Bacon.
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The cavalry, by way of distinction, was called the
battle, and on it alone depended the fate of every
action. --Robertson.
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4. The main body, as distinct from the van and rear;
battalia. [Obs.] --Hayward.
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Note: Battle is used adjectively or as the first part of a
self-explaining compound; as, battle brand, a "brand"
or sword used in battle; battle cry; battlefield;
battle ground; battle array; battle song.
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Battle piece, a painting, or a musical composition,
representing a battle.
Battle royal.
(a) A fight between several gamecocks, where the one that
stands longest is the victor. --Grose.
(b) A contest with fists or cudgels in which more than two
are engaged; a m[^e]l['e]e. --Thackeray.
Drawn battle, one in which neither party gains the victory.
To give battle, to attack an enemy.
To join battle, to meet the attack; to engage in battle.
Pitched battle, one in which the armies are previously
drawn up in form, with a regular disposition of the
forces.
Wager of battle. See under Wager, n.
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Syn: Conflict; encounter; contest; action.
Usage: Battle, Combat, Fight, Engagement. These words
agree in denoting a close encounter between contending
parties. Fight is a word of less dignity than the
others. Except in poetry, it is more naturally applied
to the encounter of a few individuals, and more
commonly an accidental one; as, a street fight. A
combat is a close encounter, whether between few or
many, and is usually premeditated. A battle is
commonly more general and prolonged. An engagement
supposes large numbers on each side, engaged or
intermingled in the conflict.
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The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Battle \Bat"tle\ (b[a^]t"t'l), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Battled
(-tl'd); p. pr. & vb. n. Battling.] [F. batailler, fr.
bataille. See Battle, n.]
To join in battle; to contend in fight; as, to battle over
theories.
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To meet in arms, and battle in the plain. --Prior.
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The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Battle \Bat"tle\, v. t.
To assail in battle; to fight.
[1913 Webster] Battle-ax
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
battle
n 1: a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course
of a war; "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of
Chickamauga"; "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he
got into a real engagement" [syn: battle, conflict,
fight, engagement]
2: an energetic attempt to achieve something; "getting through
the crowd was a real struggle"; "he fought a battle for
recognition" [syn: struggle, battle]
3: an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals);
"the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--
Thomas Paine; "police tried to control the battle between the
pro- and anti-abortion mobs" [syn: conflict, struggle,
battle]
v 1: battle or contend against in or as if in a battle; "The
Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq"; "We
must combat the prejudices against other races"; "they
battled over the budget" [syn: battle, combat]
Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0:
211 Moby Thesaurus words for "battle":
Actium, Adrianople, Aegates Isles, Aegospotami, Agincourt,
Antietam, Anzio, Arbela-Gaugamela, Ardennes, Austerlitz, Ayacucho,
Balaclava, Bannockburn, Bataan-Corregidor, Bismarck Sea, Blenheim,
Bosworth Field, Bouvines, Boyne, Brunanburh, Bunker Hill, Cannae,
Caporetto, Chancellorsville, Crecy, Dunkirk, El Alamein, Flodden,
Fontenoy, Fredericksburg, Gaza, Gettysburg, Granicus River,
Guadalcanal, Hampton Roads, Hastings, Hohenlinden, Inchon,
Long Island, Marathon, Midway, Poitiers, Sedan, Singapore,
Solferino, Waterloo, action, aerial combat, affray, agonize,
all-out war, altercation, antagonize, appeal to arms, argument,
arm, armed combat, armed conflict, armor, armor-plate,
armored combat, assail, assault, attack, bank, barricade,
battle royal, beat against, beat up against, belligerence,
belligerency, blockade, bloodshed, bombard, box, brawl,
breast the wave, broil, brush, buck, buffet, buffet the waves,
bullfight, bulwark, campaign, carry on hostilities, castellate,
clash, clash of arms, close, close with, cockfight, collide,
combat, come to blows, compete with, competition, conflict,
contend, contend against, contest, crenellate, crusade,
cut and thrust, dig in, dispute, dogfight, duel, embattle,
embroilment, encounter, engage in hostilities, engagement,
entrench, exchange blows, exchange of blows, fence, feud, fight,
fight a duel, fight against, fighting, fire fight, fortify, fracas,
fray, garrison, give and take, give satisfaction, grapple,
grapple with, ground combat, grunt and sweat, hand-to-hand combat,
hand-to-hand fight, hassle, hostilities, hot war,
house-to-house combat, huff and puff, join battle with, jostle,
joust, la guerre, labor against, make war, man, man the garrison,
melee, might of arms, military operations, militate against, mine,
mix it up, naval combat, offer resistance, onset, onslaught,
open hostilities, open war, oppugn, palisade, passage of arms,
pitched battle, quarrel, rassle, reluct, reluctate, resort to arms,
riot, rival, rumble, run a tilt, running fight, scramble,
scrimmage, scuffle, shed blood, shooting war, shoving match,
skirmish, sortie, spar, spill blood, stand-up fight, state of war,
stem the tide, street fight, strive, strive against, struggle,
struggle against, take on, tauromachy, the sword, thrust and parry,
tilt, total war, tourney, tug, tug-of-war, tussle, vie with,
wage war, wall, war, warfare, warmaking, warring, wartime,
wrestle
The Devil's Dictionary (1881-1906):
BATTLE, n. A method of untying with the teeth of a political knot
that would not yield to the tongue.