1.
[syn: thorium, Th, atomic number 90]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Thorium \Tho"ri*um\, n. [NL. See Thorite.] (Chem.)
A metallic element found in certain rare minerals, as
thorite, pyrochlore, monazite, etc., and isolated as an
infusible gray metallic powder which burns in the air and
forms thoria; -- formerly called also thorinum. Symbol Th.
Atomic weight 232.0.
[1913 Webster]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
thorium
n 1: a soft silvery-white tetravalent radioactive metallic
element; isotope 232 is used as a power source in nuclear
reactors; occurs in thorite and in monazite sands [syn:
thorium, Th, atomic number 90]
The Elements (07Nov00):
thorium
Symbol: Th
Atomic number: 90
Atomic weight: 232.038
Grey radioactive metallic element. Belongs to actinoids. Found in
monazite sand
in Brazil, India and the US. Thorium-232 has a half-life of 1.39x10^10
years.
Can be used as a nuclear fuel for breeder reactors. Thorium-232 captures
slow
neutrons and breeds uranium-233. Discovered by Jons J. Berzelius in
1829.