1.
[syn: selenium, Se, atomic number 34]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Selenium \Se*le"ni*um\, n. [NL., from Gr. selh`nh the moon. So
called because of its chemical analogy to tellurium (from L.
tellus the earth), being, as it were, a companion to it.]
(Chem.)
A nonmetallic element of the sulphur group of atomic number
34, analogous to sulphur in its compounds. It is found in
small quantities with sulphur and some sulphur ores, and
obtained in the free state as a dark reddish powder or
crystalline mass, or as a dark metallic-looking substance. It
exhibits under the action of light a remarkable variation in
electric conductivity, and is used in certain electric
apparatus. Symbol Se. Atomic weight 78.96.
[1913 Webster]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
selenium
n 1: a toxic nonmetallic element related to sulfur and
tellurium; occurs in several allotropic forms; a stable
grey metallike allotrope conducts electricity better in the
light than in the dark and is used in photocells; occurs in
sulfide ores (as pyrite) [syn: selenium, Se, atomic
number 34]
The Elements (07Nov00):
selenium
Symbol: Se
Atomic number: 34
Atomic weight: 78.96
Metalloid element, belongs to group 16 of the periodic table. Multiple
allotropic forms exist. Chemically resembles sulphur. Discovered in 1817
by Jons J. Berzelius.