[syn: agar, agar-agar]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
agar \a"gar\, n. [See agar-agar.]
1. common shortened form of agar-agar[2].
Syn: gelose, agar-agar.
[PJC]
2. 1 any culture medium that uses agar as the gelling agent;
-- used especially with a modifying prefix, as, EMB agar.
The term is applied both to the dehydrated medium powder
containing agar and to the gelatinous medium prepared from
it.
Syn: nutrient agar
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Agar-agar \A`gar-a"gar\, n. [Ceylonese local name.]
1. A fucus or seaweed much used in the East for soups and
jellies; Ceylon moss (Gracilaria lichenoides).
[1913 Webster]
2. A gelatinlike substance, or a solution of it, prepared
from certain seaweeds containing gelose (such as Ceylon
moss, Gracilaria lichenoides or other seaweeds of the
genera Gelidium, Ceramium, Pterocladia, and
Eucheuma), and used for solidifying growth media in the
artificial cultivation of bacteria, or as a gelling agent
in foods; -- usually called simply agar, by
abbreviation.
Note: In composition it is predominantly a polysaccharide,
and is not degraded by most bacteria. It thus almost
completely replaced the earlier protein-based gelatins
used for fixing bacterial colonies on culture plates,
as the gelatins were often dissolved by the proteolytic
enzymes common in bacteria.
Syn: gelose, agar.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
agar
n 1: any culture medium that uses agar as the gelling agent
[syn: agar, nutrient agar]
2: a colloidal extract of algae; used especially in culture
media and as a gelling agent in foods [syn: agar, agar-
agar]
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary (late 1800's):
Agar, or Hagar, a stranger; one that fears
U.S. Gazetteer Places (2000):
Agar, SD -- U.S. town in South Dakota
Population (2000): 82
Housing Units (2000): 54
Land area (2000): 0.168095 sq. miles (0.435364 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 0.168095 sq. miles (0.435364 sq. km)
FIPS code: 00460
Located within: South Dakota (SD), FIPS 46
Location: 44.838678 N, 100.072869 W
ZIP Codes (1990): 57520
Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
Headwords:
Agar, SD
Agar