The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Dishevel \Di*shev"el\ (d[i^]*sh[e^]v"'l or -[e^]l), v. t. [imp.
& p. p. Disheveledor Dishevelled; p. pr. & vb. n.
Disheveling or Dishevelling.] [OF. descheveler, F.
d['e]cheveler, LL. discapillare; dis- + L. capillus the hair
of the head. See Capillary.]
1. To suffer (the hair) to hang loosely or disorderly; to
spread or throw (the hair) in disorder; -- used chiefly in
the passive participle.
[1913 Webster]
With garments rent and hair disheveled,
Wringing her hands and making piteous moan.
--Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
2. To spread loosely or disorderly.
[1913 Webster]
Like the fair flower disheveled in the wind.
--Cowper.
[1913 Webster]