Wordnet 3.0
ADJECTIVE (2)
1. 
 of or related to the synthetic phase of metabolism; 
2. 
 characterized by or promoting constructive metabolism; 
- Example: "some athletes take anabolic steroids to increase muscle size temporarily"
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Anabolic \An`a*bol"ic\, a. [Gr. ? something heaped up; ? + ? a
   stroke.] (Physiol.)
   Pertaining to anabolism; an anabolic changes, or processes,
   more or less constructive in their nature.
   [1913 Webster]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
anabolic
    adj 1: of or related to the synthetic phase of metabolism
    2: characterized by or promoting constructive metabolism; "some
       athletes take anabolic steroids to increase muscle size
       temporarily" [ant: catabolic, katabolic]