The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Headwater \Head"wa`ter\ (-w[=a]`), n. The source and upper part of a stream; -- commonly used in the plural; as, the headwaters of the Missouri. [Webster 1913 Suppl.]WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
headwater n 1: the source of a river; "the headwaters of the Nile"