Wordnet 3.0
NOUN (1)
1.
the development of many different forms from an originally homogeneous group of organisms as they fill different ecological niches;
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
adaptive radiation \adaptive radiation\ n.
1. (Palaeontology) the evolutionary generation of multiple
specialized life forms from one ancestral form, evidenced
in the fossil record. The inverse of extinction.
[PJC]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
adaptive radiation
n 1: the development of many different forms from an originally
homogeneous group of organisms as they fill different
ecological niches