Wordnet 3.0
NOUN (2)
1.
enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious disease in order to prevent the spread of disease;
2.
isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease;
VERB (1)
1.
place into enforced isolation, as for medical reasons;
- Example: "My dog was quarantined before he could live in England"
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Quarantine \Quar`an*tine"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Quarantined;
p. pr. & vb. n. Quarantining.]
To compel to remain at a distance, or in a given place,
without intercourse, when suspected of having contagious
disease; to put under, or in, quarantine.
[1913 Webster]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Quarantine \Quar"an*tine\, n. [F. quarantaine, OF. quaranteine,
fr. F. quarante forty, L. quadraginta, akin to quattuor four,
and E. four: cf. It. quarantina, quarentine. See Four, and
cf. Quadragesima.]
1. A space of forty days; -- used of Lent.
[1913 Webster]
2. Specifically, the term, originally of forty days, during
which a ship arriving in port, and suspected of being
infected a malignant contagious disease, is obliged to
forbear all intercourse with the shore; hence, such
restraint or inhibition of intercourse; also, the place
where infected or prohibited vessels are stationed.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Quarantine is now applied also to any forced stoppage
of travel or communication on account of malignant
contagious disease, on land as well as by sea.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Eng. Law) The period of forty days during which the widow
had the privilege of remaining in the mansion house of
which her husband died seized.
[1913 Webster]
Quarantine flag, a yellow flag hoisted at the fore of a
vessel or hung from a building, to give warning of an
infectious disease; -- called also the yellow jack, and
yellow flag.
[1913 Webster]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
quarantine
n 1: enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious
disease in order to prevent the spread of disease
2: isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease
v 1: place into enforced isolation, as for medical reasons; "My
dog was quarantined before he could live in England"