1.
[syn: pituitary, pituitary gland, pituitary body, hypophysis]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Pituitary \Pi*tu"i*ta*ry\, a. [L. pituita phlegm, pituite: cf.
F. pituitarie.] (Anat.)
(a) Secreting mucus or phlegm; as, the pituitary membrane, or
the mucous membrane which lines the nasal cavities.
(b) Of or pertaining to the pituitary body; as, the pituitary
fossa.
[1913 Webster]
Pituitary body or Pituitary gland (Anat.), a a small,
somewhat cherry-shaped endocrine gland, situated in the
pituitary fossa, and suspended from the base of the
hypothalamus; the hypophysis; -- called also glandula
pituitaria, and basilaris. It secretes th pituitary
hormones: oxytocin; vasopresin; antidiuretic hormone;
luteinizing hormone; somatotropins; prolactin; thyroid
stimulating hormone; gonadotropins; adrenal corticotropin
and other peptide hormones. It affects all hormonal
functions, and is thus called the "master gland".
Pituitary fossa (Anat.), the ephippium.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
pituitary gland
n 1: the master gland of the endocrine system; located at the
base of the brain [syn: pituitary, pituitary gland,
pituitary body, hypophysis]