The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Squatter \Squat"ter\ (-t[~e]r), n.
1. One who squats; specifically, one who settles unlawfully
upon land without a title. In the United States and
Australia the term is sometimes applied also to a person
who settles lawfully upon government land under legal
permission and restrictions, before acquiring title.
[1913 Webster]
In such a tract, squatters and trespassers were
tolerated to an extent now unknown. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Zool.) See Squat snipe, under Squat.
[1913 Webster]
Squatter sovereignty, the right claimed by the squatters,
or actual residents, of a Territory of the United States
to make their own laws. [Local, U.S.] --Bartlett.
[1913 Webster]