The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Condition \Con*di"tion\, n. [F., fr. L. conditio (better
condicio) agreement, compact, condition; con- + a root
signifying to show, point out, akin to dicere to say, dicare
to proclaim, dedicate. See Teach, Token.]
1. Mode or state of being; state or situation with regard to
external circumstances or influences, or to physical or
mental integrity, health, strength, etc.; predicament;
rank; position, estate.
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I am in my condition
A prince, Miranda; I do think, a king. --Shak.
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And O, what man's condition can be worse
Than his whom plenty starves and blessings curse?
--Cowley.
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The new conditions of life. --Darwin.
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2. Essential quality; property; attribute.
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It seemed to us a condition and property of divine
powers and beings to be hidden and unseen to others.
--Bacon.
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3. Temperament; disposition; character. [Obs.]
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The condition of a saint and the complexion of a
devil. --Shak.
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4. That which must exist as the occasion or concomitant of
something else; that which is requisite in order that
something else should take effect; an essential
qualification; stipulation; terms specified.
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I had as lief take her dowry with this condition, to
be whipped at the high cross every morning. --Shak.
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Many are apt to believe remission of sins, but they
believe it without the condition of repentance.
--Jer. Taylor.
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5. (Law) A clause in a contract, or agreement, which has for
its object to suspend, to defeat, or in some way to
modify, the principal obligation; or, in case of a will,
to suspend, revoke, or modify a devise or bequest. It is
also the case of a future uncertain event, which may or
may not happen, and on the occurrence or non-occurrence of
which, the accomplishment, recission, or modification of
an obligation or testamentary disposition is made to
depend. --Blount. Tomlins. Bouvier. Wharton.
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Equation of condition. (Math.) See under Equation.
On condition or Upon condition (that), used for if in
introducing conditional sentences. "Upon condition thou
wilt swear to pay him tribute . . . thou shalt be placed
as viceroy under him." --Shak.
Conditions of sale, the terms on which it is proposed to
sell property by auction; also, the instrument containing
or expressing these terms.
Syn: State; situation; circumstances; station; case; mode;
plight; predicament; stipulation; qualification;
requisite; article; provision; arrangement. See State.
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Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856):
CONDITIONS OF SALE, contracts. The terms upon which the vendor of property
by auction pro poses to sell it; the instrument containing these terms, when
reduced to writing or printing, is also called the conditions of sale.
2. It is always prudent and advisable that the conditions of sale
should be printed and exposed in the auction room; when so done, they are
binding on both parties, and nothing that is said at the time of sale, to
add to or vary such printed conditions, will be of any avail. 1 H. Bl. 289
12 East, 66 Ves. 330; 15 Ves. 521; 2 Munf. Rep. 119; 1 Desauss. Ch. Rep.
573; 2 Desauss. Ch. R. 320; 11 John. Rep. 555; 3 Camp. 285. Vide forms of
conditions of sale in Babington on Auctions, 233 to 243; Sugd. Vend. Appx.
No. 4. Vide Auction; Auctioneer; Puffer.