1.
[syn: dirge, coronach, lament, requiem, threnody]
2. a musical setting for a Mass celebrating the dead;
3. a Mass celebrated for the dead;
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Requiem \Re"qui*em\ (r?"kw?-?m;277), n. [Acc. of L. requies
rest, the first words of the Mass being "Requiem aeternam
dona eis, Domine," give eternal rest to them, O lord; pref.
re- re + quies quiet. See Quiet, n., and cf. Requin.]
1. (R.C.Ch.) A mass said or sung for the repose of a departed
soul.
[1913 Webster]
We should profane the service of the dead
To sing a requiem and such rest to her
As to peace-parted souls. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. Any grand musical composition, performed in honor of a
deceased person.
[1913 Webster]
3. Rest; quiet; peace. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Else had I an eternal requiem kept,
And in the arms of peace forever slept. --Sandys.
[1913 Webster]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
requiem
n 1: a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a
memorial to a dead person [syn: dirge, coronach,
lament, requiem, threnody]
2: a musical setting for a Mass celebrating the dead
3: a Mass celebrated for the dead
The Devil's Dictionary (1881-1906):
REQUIEM, n. A mass for the dead which the minor poets assure us the
winds sing o'er the graves of their favorites. Sometimes, by way of
providing a varied entertainment, they sing a dirge.