[syn: sublime, sublimate]
ADJECTIVE (1)
1. made pure;
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Sublimate \Sub"li*mate\, n. [LL. sublimatum.] (Chem.)
A product obtained by sublimation; hence, also, a purified
product so obtained.
[1913 Webster]
Corrosive sublimate. (Chem.) mercuric chloride. See
Corrosive sublimate under Corrosive.
[1913 Webster]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Sublimate \Sub"li*mate\, a. [LL. sublimatus.]
Brought into a state of vapor by heat, and again condensed as
a solid.
[1913 Webster]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Sublimate \Sub"li*mate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sublimated; p.
pr. & vb. n. Sublimating.] [L. sublimatus, p. p. of
sublimare to raise, elevate, fr. sublimis high: cf. F.
sublimer. See Sublime, a., and cf. Surlime, v. t.]
1. To bring by heat into the state of vapor, which, on
cooling, returns again to the solid state; as, to
sublimate sulphur or camphor.
[1913 Webster]
2. To refine and exalt; to heighten; to elevate.
[1913 Webster]
The precepts of Christianity are . . . so apt to
cleanse and sublimate the more gross and corrupt.
--Dr. H. More.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Psychology) To redirect the energy (of sexual or other
biological drives) into a more socially acceptable or
constructive form.
[PJC]
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
sublimate
adj 1: made pure
n 1: the product of vaporization of a solid
v 1: direct energy or urges into useful activities
2: make more subtle or refined [syn: rarefy, sublimate,
subtilize]
3: remove impurities from, increase the concentration of, and
separate through the process of distillation; "purify the
water" [syn: purify, sublimate, make pure, distill]
4: change or cause to change directly from a solid into a vapor
without first melting; "sublime iodine"; "some salts sublime
when heated" [syn: sublime, sublimate]
5: vaporize and then condense right back again [syn: sublime,
sublimate]