The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Space \Space\ (sp[=a]s), n. [OE. space, F. espace, from L.
spatium space; cf. Gr. spa^n to draw, to tear; perh. akin to
E. span. Cf. Expatiate.]
1. Extension, considered independently of anything which it
may contain; that which makes extended objects conceivable
and possible.
[1913 Webster]
Pure space is capable neither of resistance nor
motion. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]
2. Place, having more or less extension; room.
[1913 Webster]
They gave him chase, and hunted him as hare;
Long had he no space to dwell [in]. --R. of
Brunne.
[1913 Webster]
While I have time and space. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
3. A quantity or portion of extension; distance from one
thing to another; an interval between any two or more
objects; as, the space between two stars or two hills; the
sound was heard for the space of a mile.
[1913 Webster]
Put a space betwixt drove and drove. --Gen. xxxii.
16.
[1913 Webster]
4. Quantity of time; an interval between two points of time;
duration; time. "Grace God gave him here, this land to
keep long space." --R. of brunne.
[1913 Webster]
Nine times the space that measures day and night.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]
God may defer his judgments for a time, and give a
people a longer space of repentance. --Tillotson.
[1913 Webster]
5. A short time; a while. [R.] "To stay your deadly strife a
space." --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
6. Walk; track; path; course. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
This ilke [same] monk let old things pace,
And held after the new world the space. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Print.)
(a) A small piece of metal cast lower than a face type, so
as not to receive the ink in printing, -- used to
separate words or letters.
(b) The distance or interval between words or letters in
the lines, or between lines, as in books, on a
computer screen, etc.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Spaces are of different thicknesses to enable the
compositor to arrange the words at equal distances from
each other in the same line.
[1913 Webster]
8. (Mus.) One of the intervals, or open places, between the
lines of the staff.
[1913 Webster]
9. that portion of the universe outside the earth or its
atmosphere; -- called also outer space.
[PJC]
Absolute space, Euclidian space, etc. See under
Absolute, Euclidian, etc.
deep space, the part of outer space which is beyond the
limits of the solar system.
Space line (Print.), a thin piece of metal used by printers
to open the lines of type to a regular distance from each
other, and for other purposes; a lead. --Hansard.
Space rule (Print.), a fine, thin, short metal rule of the
same height as the type, used in printing short lines in
tabular matter.
[1913 Webster]