The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Saturate \Sat"u*rate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Saturated; p. pr. &
vb. n. Saturating.] [L. saturatus, p. p. of saturare to
saturate, fr. satur full of food, sated. See Satire.]
1. To cause to become completely penetrated, impregnated, or
soaked; to fill fully; to sate.
[1913 Webster]
Innumerable flocks and herds covered that vast
expanse of emerald meadow saturated with the
moisture of the Atlantic. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
Fill and saturate each kind
With good according to its mind. --Emerson.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Chem.) To satisfy the affinity of; to cause to become
inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold;
as, to saturate phosphorus with chlorine.
[1913 Webster]