The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Euphonium \Eu*pho"ni*um\, n. [NL. See Euphony.] (Mus.) A bass instrument of the saxhorn family. [1913 Webster]WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006):
euphonium n 1: a bass horn (brass wind instrument) that is the tenor of the tuba family