The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Prickly ash \Prickly ash\ (Bot.),
1. A prickly shrub (Xanthoxylum Americanum) with yellowish
flowers appearing with the leaves; also called toothache
tree. All parts of the plant are pungent and aromatic.
The southern species is Xanthoxylum Carolinianum.
--Gray.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Bot.), Hercules'-club, also called the Angelica tree.
[PJC]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Xanthoxylum \Xan*thox"y*lum\, n. [NL., from Gr. xanqo`s yellow +
xy`lon wood.] (Bot.)
A genus of prickly shrubs or small trees, the bark and rots
of which are of a deep yellow color; prickly ash.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The commonest species in the Northern United States is
Xanthoxylum Americanum. See Prickly ash, under
Prickly.
[1913 Webster]