The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Monkfish \Monk"fish\, n. (Zool.)
(a) The angel fish (Squatina).
(b) The angler (Lophius), esp. the goosefishes Lophius
Americanus in America and Lophius piscatorius in
Europe, used for food. --[MW10]
[1913 Webster +PJC]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Angler \An"gler\, n.
1. One who angles.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Zool.) A fish (Lophius piscatorius), of Europe and
America, having a large, broad, and depressed head, with
the mouth very large. Peculiar appendages on the head are
said to be used to entice fishes within reach. Called also
fishing frog, frogfish, toadfish, goosefish,
allmouth, monkfish, etc.
[1913 Webster]